‘The year 2024 was marked by an increasing geopolitical competition for (critical) minerals and energy resources. The NCEA witnessed the dilemmas this creates for resource-rich countries and their governments.’ – Preface Annual Report 2024 – Dennis van Peppen, Director International.

2024 in numbers

countries

23

x independent review and coaching

15

x capacity development

23

In 2024, the NCEA:

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